Common Infertility Treatments For Women
Infertility treatments for women vary depending on the cause, the age of the woman, how long she has been infertile and many other personal preferences. Some causes of infertility can no longer be corrected, although a female can still be able to conceive with the means of assisted reproductive technology or other methods to bring back fertility.
Infertility is the inability of getting pregnant after a year of unprotected sex. Men and women can be responsible for infertility. As far as infertility in women is concerned, the treatment of female infertility is vital for those who are trying to conceive, but they have still not succeeded despite unprotected sex for more than a year. That is why it is essential that couples seek appropriate medical care.
Related: WHAT ARE THE COMMON CAUSES OF FERTILITY PROBLEMS IN WOMEN
How Does Age Affect The Fertility Of Women?
Over the years the number and quality of the woman’s eggs decrease. It is estimated that the chance of a baby after the age of 30 years decreases by 3 to 5% per year. This decline in fertility is noticed to a much greater extent after 40 years of age.
Infertility Treatments For Women
The use of fertility medications are the main infertility treatments for women if the cause of infertility is due to ovulation disorders. These drugs are used to promote or induce the process of ovulation. Overall, they work just as like the naturally-occurring hormones such as luteinizing hormones or LH and follicle stimulating hormone or FSH to trigger ovulation. The following are some of the most commonly utilized medications as infertility treatments for women:
- Clomiphene (Serophene, Clomid) – a medication that is consumed orally and promotes the process of ovulation in females suffering from polycystic ovarian syndrome or other ovulatory disorders.
- Metformin – an oral medication consumed to boost the process of ovulation
- FSH or Follicle – stimulating hormone – works by inducing the ovaries to mature egg follicles.
- Bromocriptine – a drug intended to be taken by women suffering from irregular ovulation cycles that are brought about by elevated levels of prolactin, a hormone that induces milk production in new mothers.
- Human menopausal gonadotropin or hMG – is one of the most common infertility treatments for women that involve the injection of the hormone to women who are not capable of ovulating on their own due to the failure of the pituitary gland.
- Medical treatment: special medicines can be given to women with ovulation problems. Gonadotropins are also used in cases of unexplained infertility.
- ZIFT and GIFT: In case of an intrafallopian zygote or ZIFT transfer, fertilized eggs are placed in the womb of the mother within 24 hours of IVF, whereas in intrafallopian transfers (GIFT) sperm and eggs are previously mixed insertion.
- Intrauterine insemination: this is another procedure where a small amount of concentrated semen is used. This is a painless process and takes several minutes to complete.
- Egg donation: This involved the removal of ova from the ovary of a woman who has used fertility drugs to stimulate the ovary.
- Surrogacy: In surrogacy, the surrogate mother is inseminated with the sperm from the recipient’s partner. The surrogate mother then carries the baby and delivers it on behalf of the recipient.
To conclude, female infertility treatment is indeed a necessity for women who urge to get pregnant and want to start their own family. To find the best treatment for you, you must consult your doctor or infertility specialist.
